Michael Rother presents the Music of Harmonia and Neu! US Tour: Mar 22 - 30

On tour of North America this spring, Michael Rother presents a night at The Neptune focused on the trailblazing German experimental rock music of the 1970s, and the groundbreaking territories explored by his bands Neu! and Harmonia. Among the most notable figures to originate from the explosion of Krautrock's propulsive minimalism of the decade, a wave of experimentalism that birthed Can, Amon Düül II, and Ash Ra Tempel, Rother's various outfits and collaborations were at the very locus of this era. In interview, The Wire explored how the German guitarist helped develop a new vocabulary for rock in the 1970s and beyond. The decade saw a concurrent generation of German electric invention in minimal and synthesizer explorations from the likes of Popol Vuh, Asmus Tietchens, Conrad Schnitzler, Harald Grosskopf, and members of Cluster working both in and out of solo modes. Both of these facets of the burgeoning German experimental music scene are detailed by Jon Savage, in the pages of The Guardian's, "Elektronische Musik: A Guide to Krautrock". Recent overviews like Soul Jazz' "Deutsche Elektronische Musik" series, Light in the Attic's, "The Microcosm: Visionary Music of Continental Europe", and Bureau B's "Silberland: The Psychedelic Side of Kosmische Musik", and "Krautrock Eruption: An Introduction to German Electronic Music", have brought new attention to their explorations. Further timely unearthing of these Kosmische explorer's work, the early music of Asmus Tietchens saw a handsome series of reissues from Bureau B, and Harmonium received a lavish box set repress of their central albums on Grönland Records, the first official release of it's kind in decades.

Likewise, there have been official reissues of the music composed by the trio of Hans-Joachim Roedelius, Dieter Moebius, and Conrad Schnitzler as the Cluster 1971 - 1981 box set. In an interview for for Perfect Sound Forever Roedelius chronicled the intersection of this most notable outfit within the Krautrock and Kosmische scenes as an outcome of his and Schnitzler's founding of the Zodiak Free Arts Club. The venue acting as an attractor and confluence of the existing minimalist strain of psychedelic rock, performance art and theater and what Roedelius calls "free jazz meets electronics". A regular of the venue, Dieter Moebius became the third element in their improvised music theater trio, then named Kluster. It was through these intersections in the art, theater, and performance world that brought Moebius and Roedelius into the influential sphere of producer Conny Plank. This fortuitous meeting would be a catalyst in further cementing the disparate aspects of the existing Krautrock and Kosmische sounds into shared culture, producing notable cross-pollinations like that of Harmonia. Intersecting in the space between the repetitive motoric vocabulary of Michael Rother's work in Neu! with Moebius and Roedelius' freeform synthesizer explorations, Harmonia could be considered the genre's sole supergroup of a style. Documented in Alex Abramovich's "The Invention of Ambient Music" for the New Yorker, their open-ended freeform performances in gallery and theater spaces following the release of 1975's "Deluxe", attracted the attention of British producer extraordinaire Brian Eno. The shared solidarity in musical exploration and synthesis would culminate in September 1976 in an 11 day stayover in Forst Germany where Eno lived and recorded with Harmonia, producing the material that would become "Tracks and Traces".

“The Magic Lantern of Ingmar Bergman” at SIFF Cinema: Feb 25 - Apr 30

It is not without reason that Swedish director Ingmar Bergman, "The Master Filmmaker, Who Found Bleakness and Despair, as well as Comedy and Hope", in his indelible explorations of the human condition, appears on every significant critical assessment of 20th century cinema. Look no further than The British Film Institutes' Greatest Films of All Time Poll for evidence. This spring, Greg Olson productions, in collaboration with Stina Cowan, Cultural Director of the Swedish Club presents a series of ten films, restored by Svensk Filmindustri and the Ingmar Bergman Foundation, as “The Magic Lantern of Ingmar Bergman”. This retrospective follows on Olson's highly successful Italian cinema, film noir, Fellini, and Powell and Pressburger series hosted by SIFF Cinema, after Olson's departure from Seattle Art Museum and the discontinuation of their film program. In The New Yorker's "The Immortal World of Ingmar Bergman", Anthony Lane characterized the power of his first significant films from the mid-to-late 1950s as having the grip of a thriller and the elegance of a waltz. During those years Bergman was at the height of his prowess, thanks initially to a string of films spanning "Summer with Monika", "Wild Strawberries", "Smiles on a Summer Night", "The Magician", and "The Seventh Seal", all made in rapid succession in under six years. These were not born out of the ether, but instead the product of an extraordinarily long artistic development. "Summer with Monika", wasn't Bergman's first film, but his tenth. That this body of work stood apart in contrast to the Neorealist school which dominated post-War arthouse cinema at the time, was one of its defining and popular strengths.

Employing an analytic precision to the intellectual and existential disquiet that seemed fiercely at odds with the hedonistic nature of the times, Bergman's cinema centers around a grim obsession with an unflinching micro-examination of emotional confrontation. In-part made possible by his collaborations with two great cinematographers (Sven Nykvist and Gunnar Fischer), and his team of skilled performers. Bergman astonished audiences with the degree to which he was willing to interrogate cruelty, death, and above all the torment of doubt. He used cinema to strip bare these central concerns of life, few directors integrating their personal turmoil into their body of work to the extent that Bergman did. An autobiographical cinema, not simply in the details of the drama drawn from experience, but also in the sense of its spiritual and artistic response to the complexities of marriage, the relation of the sexes, duplicity, illness (both physical and mental), death and the church. His time in the theatre in Sweden as the director of the Royal Dramatic Theatre, Stockholm, brought to his film work a crucially interrelated set of technique and skill, and with it a devoted body of actors. These would form a locus around repeated roles from Harriet Andersson, Gunnar Björnstrand, Bibi Andersson, Max von Sydow, and Liv Ullmann. This body of actors was central to the successful stretch of films following on the notoriety of his initial breakthrough trio of the 1950s. His star continued to shine through the following decade with an Academy Award for "The Virgin Spring", which was echoed the following year when "Through A Glass Darkly" received the Best Foreign Film award at the Oscars. What are arguably his greatest works followed in this period spanning the mid-to-late 1960s, encompassing "Hour of the Wolf", "Winter Light", "The Silence", "Persona" and concluding with "Cries and Whispers" in 1971.

With multiple series of restorations, and repertory representations, the largest body of which thanks to the work of Criterion Collection and Janus Films, Bergman's cinema has been examined and re-examined through the lens of decades. Spanning sixty years and thirty nine films, The Cinema of Ingmar Bergman, was released by The Criterion Collection in celebration of the director's centennial as an astounding testament, housed in a lavish assembly of physical media, essays, printing and binding. Glenn Kenny's review for the New York Times, "Viewing Ingmar Bergman Through a Glass Less Darkly", plumbs the depths of this extravagant set and the riches to be found in its abundance. Criterion's assembly of essays around these central films make for essential reading, beginning with what many consider to be his first true film, "Summer with Monika: Summer Dreaming", to "Wild Strawberries: “Where Is the Friend I Seek?”, "The Seventh Seal: There Go the Clowns", and later, "The Virgin Spring: Bergman in Transition". These essays also documenting the mid-career string of masterpieces, including, "Through a Glass Darkly: Patron Saint of Angst", "Winter Light: Chamber Cinema", "The Silence", and "The Persistence of Persona". At the time of Janus Films' touring, "Ingmar Bergman's Cinema: A Centennial Retrospective", Peter Bradshaw wrote on the repertory theatrical revival of one of his fiercest, sensually brilliant, and unclassifiable pictures in the pages of The Guardian, "Persona: Bergman's Enigmatic Masterpiece Still Captivates".

Noir City Festival: Dark City Dames: The Wicked Women of Film Noir: Feb 14 - 20

This year's edition of the annual festival thematically curated as, Noir City: The Wicked Women of Film Noir finds Eddie Muller and the Film Noir Foundation returning to Seattle, at the gloriously high definition venue of the Seattle Cinerama. The 18 film iteration, 12 of which will be on celluloid, follows the savvy protagonists, streetwise antagonists, and the often calamitous enticements of cinemas femme fatales. Which have been richly chronicled in Muller's ”Dark City Dames: The Wicked Women of Film Noir”, to be published in a new expanded edition this April. This marks the fourth installment since returning from a pandemic hiatus with the Noir City: 15th Anniversary Edition, and Noir City: Dark City in 2022, the latter inspired by Muller's bestselling book "Dark City: The Lost World of Film Noir". At the time of the newly expanded publishing of the book, Muller spoke with NPR's Terry Gross, plumbing the genre's "Celebration of Cinema's Double Crosses and Doomed Characters" that populate "The Lost World of Film Noir". Previous to the hiatus, the festival presented Noir City: International Edition II, which continued the programming last seen in the first of the Noir City: International Editions, with geographically framed sets and quartets of films originating from far flung corners of the world. On other occasions, the program has been focused thematically, such as the year that featured Noir City: The Big Knockover - Heists, Holdups and Schemes Gone Awry, and just last year a new spin on the international edition was assembled with, Noir City declaring Darkness Has No Borders.

Earlier editions such as the Noir City: Film Noir in The 1950s program which tracked the beginning of the decline of the American studio system, and into a fresh cinematic landscape where the genre was to be refashioned, both subtly and radically, for a new generation. Other iterations have been formatted in a Film Noir from A to B presentation involving "A" and "B" film double bills, in both low budget and high production value features. Outside of the annual festival, in 2018 Muller took up permanent residence on TCM with the launch of his Saturday night Noir Alley showcase. Now in its ninth year, his show has become a central component of how "Turner Classic Movies Is Changing. And Trying to Stay the Same", yet the venerable platform has been under fire from its larger corporate umbrella. In 2023, Warner Brothers Discovery gutted the leadership team of Turner Classic Movies, following which, a group of famed directors then came together to "Fight to Save Turner Classic Movies". This resulted in a surprising reversal, in which, "TCM to Include Steven Spielberg, Martin Scorsese and Paul Thomas Anderson Taking Active Role". Muller's weekly selections and introductions on Noir Alley act as more than just a showcase for the Film Noir Foundation and their partners at The UCLA Film & Television Archive, but instead a global overview of the social concerns, look, sound, aesthetic, and feel that define the Dark Passages of film noir.